“... uston, is founder and President of Cokinos Energy Corporation. He serves on the Board of Directors at South Texas College of Law in Houston and is a Board Director of the Greek Orthodox Legacy Fund and a member of the Houstonian Club. Additionally, Cokinos is the former mayor pro tem and city counci ... ”
“... ) is a limited license that allows physicians who do not meet all the requirements for full licensure, but who have the expertise to educate Texas medical students, residents, and fellows, to practice within the confines of the sponsoring institution. The sponsoring institution may be:
an accredite ... ”
“... Code. Characteristics:
Is organized as nonprofit corporation.
Is organized for a purpose in the public interest, such as research, education or public health,
Must be incorporated and directed by physicians licensed by TMB
Those physicians must be actively engaged in the practice of medicine.
The a ... ”
“... ode. Characteristics:
Is organized as non-profit corporation.
Is organized for a purpose in the public interest, such as research, education, or public health.
Must be incorporated and directed by physicians licensed by TMB.
Those physicians must be actively engaged in the practice of medicine.
The ... ”
“... sor, faculty temporary licensing, national health corporation, and consulting physician approval letters.
Phone: (512) 305-7130
Fax: (512) 305-7009 or (888) 550-7516 ”
“... nters and the American Medical Association. Dr. Ho is also an Eagle Scout and the proud father of three.
Sandra Longoria, D.M.Sc., PA-C
Sandra Longoria, D.M.Sc., PA-C
Sandra Longoria, of Harlingen, is a physician assistant specializing in Internal Medicine and Geriatri ... ”
“... son, of Beaumont, is a paralegal with Exxon Mobil Corporation Law Department. She is a member of the American Alliance of Paralegal, Inc. and a former member of the Southeast Texas Paralegal Association. Sanderson is also a volunteer with Julie Rogers’ Gift of Life Program and the United Way o ... ”
“... rters. She is a member of the Midland Development Corporation Board, board member of the Midland Chamber of Commerce, and chair of the Midland Planning and Zoning Commission. For over 20 years, she has volunteered for various civic and community organizations, including the Crisis Center of Wes ... ”
Description: Medical Board 2012 - June - Full board Committee Meeting Minutes
Document: ... ne 8, 2012 at 8:05 a.m. by Irvin E. Zeitler, Jr., D.O., Board President. Board members present were Melinda McMichael, M.D., Vice-President; Paulette Southard, Secretary/Treasurer; Pat J. Crocker, D.O.; John D. Ellis, Jr., J.D.; Carlos Gallardo; J. Manuel G. Guajardo, M.D.; Scott Holliday, D.O.; Mar ...
Description: Medical Board 2012 - June - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 5c: Proposed Changes to Board Rule 177
Document: ... ny individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation by use of any letters, words, or terms, as an affix on stationery or advertisements or in any other manner, to indicate the individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation is entitled to practice medicine if the individual or e ...
Description: Medical Board 2012 - November - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 7b: Nonprofit Health Organizations - Biennial Recertification
Document: ... 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
AMERIPATH 501 (A) CORPORATION BAPTIST/ST ANTHONYS HEALTH NETWORK CENTRAL TEXAS PALLIATIVE CARE ASSOCIATES CRITICAL ACCESS MEDICAL GROUP FAITH PRESBYTERIAN PROVIDERS, INC. FAMILY MEDICAL PHYSICIAN GROUP, INC FHC FAMILY HEALTHCARE CENTERS, INC. FORT BEND FAMILY HEALTH C ...
Description: Medical Board 2012 - November - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 7a: Nonprofit Health Organizations - Initial Certification
Document: ... CENTER SERVICES 6) COMPLEX CARE MEDICAL SERVICES CORPORATION 7) HPH PHYSICIANS GROUP, INC 8) LAMAR COUNTY CLINICAL ASSOCIATES 9) NORTH TEXAS PRIMARY CARE ASSOCIATES 10) NORTHWEST TEXAS PHYSICIANS GROUP 11) PALADINA HEALTH GROUP OF TEXAS 12) PEDIATRIC PARTNERS FOR CHILDREN 13) PRE DIABETES PHYSICIAN ...
Description: Medical Board 2013 - April - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 4: Cancellations of Acudetox Certifications
Document: ... OR WHITESIDE
FN PATRICIA WILLIAMS WILLIAM J JOHN D XAVIER SUSAN R CAROLYN SUE
AD_CERT_ISS_DT 8/15/2003 10/15/1999 5/14/1999 8/24/2007 12/13/2002 2/16/2007
AD_REGSTAT_CD AD_CERT_EXP_DT DQ 3/31/2012 DQ 3/31/2012 DQ 3/31/2012 DQ 3/31/2012 DQ 3/31/2012 DQ 3/31/2012
...
Description: Medical Board 2013 - February - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 3d: Physician Applicants for Licensure
Document: ... OR CONSIDERATION FOR PERMANENT LICENSURE
M.D.'S
D.O.'S
UK
TOTAL
GRADUATES OF: TEXAS MEDICAL SCHOOLS CANADIAN MEDICAL SCHOOLS OUT-OF-STATE MEDICAL SCHOOLS FOREIGN MEDICAL SCHOOLS GRAND TOTAL 24 0 24 16 64 3 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 27 0 29 16 72
LICENSE TYPE AND METHOD: ADMINISTRATIVE MEDICINE REGULAR R ...
Description: Medical Board 2013 - February - Licensure Committee - Agenda Item 6b: Proposed Changes to Board Rule 172
Document: ... s interpreted to mean a person who holds an M.D., D.O., or equivalent degree and who is licensed to practice medicine in another state or a Canadian province or has completed at least two [three] years of postgraduate residency, but does not hold a license to practice medicine in this state. (1) Eac ...
Description: List of 162.001(b) Non-Profit Health Organizations, as of 04/28/2025 *NOTE: All organizations ever certified are listed regardless of current status. Only those without a decertification date are considered active. Decertifications are due to non-renewal. ...
Document: ... YOTE RD SOUTHLAKE ACCLAIM PHYSICIAN GROUP, INC BRYAN BECKER, M.D. PRESIDENT/CMO 1501 S MAIN STREET FORT WORTH ACCOUNTABLE CARE COALITION OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS, INC. KAREN E HOLT 4888 LOOP CENTRAL DR STE 700 ACCOUNTABLE CARE COALITION OF TEXAS INC THEODORE M. CARPENTER, JR TN ACCUHEALTH INC ...
Description: List of 162.001(c) Non-Profit Charitable Health Centers as of 4/28/2025 *NOTE: All organizations ever certified are listed regardless of current status. Only those without a decertification date are considered active. Decertifications are due to non-renewal. ...
Document: ... LL UNITED MEDICAL CENTERS HOUSTON 6846 ANTOINE DR EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR BERNICE J KOKO UNITED HEALTH PARTNERS TYLER 928 N GLENWOOD BLVD ADMINISTRATION FELICIA GREEN TOTAL HEALTHCARE CENTER(ASSUMED NAME) LUBBOCK 1318 BROADWAY JANIE GEROW THE PRESBYTERIAN CENTER INC GREENVILLE 4500 WESLE ...
Description: Pain Management Clinics - Current
Document: ... O HEALTHCARE TEXAS PAIN & SPINE CONSULTANTS BRYAN LUBBOCK CAPITOL SPINE AND PAIN, PA CAPSTONE PAIN MANAGEMENT - LOCATION 1 FORT WORTH CAPSTONE PAIN MANAGEMENT - LOCATION 2 BEAUMONT CARDINAL PAIN CENTER CAL TEX MEDICAL MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES LLC 2234 WELLNESS CLINIC LLC STAFFORD ADVAN ...
Description: Note: Courses listed fulfill Medical Ethics/Professional Responsibility requirements for registration but are not automatically acceptable for fulfillment of CME Ethics requirements for disciplinary orders.
Document: ... e / Albany Medical College
ATTN: Bruce D. White, DO, JD - Director
47 New Scotland Avenue, MC 153
Albany, NY 12208
518-262-6082
whiteb@mail.amc.edu Better Doctoring Medical Ethics, Professionalism, and Boundaries Course 25 online 18/12/2012 18/12/2015
The Sullivan Group
Nora Sullivan, R ...
Description: Medical Board 2014 - February - Licensure Committee Minutes
Document: ... Denton
;
Carlos Gallard
o;
Robert B.
Simonson, D.O.;
and
Wynne M. Snoots, M.D.
Michael Arambula, M.D. was present by telephone
conference.
Mr. Gallardo
moved
,
Dr. Snoots
econded
,
that the Committee close the meeting to the public and
continue in Executive Session for delibera ...
Description: Medical Board 2013 - December- Full Board Minutes
Document: ... at
8:
3
5
a.m
. by
Irvin E. Zeitler, Jr.
,
D.O.,
Board President.
Michael Arambula, M.D., Vice
-
President
;
Paulette Southard,
Secretar
y/Treasurer;
Julie Attebury; David Baucom;
Devinder S. Bhatia, M.D.;
Frank S. Denton;
Carlos L. Gallardo; Margaret McNeese, M.D.
;
Wynne Sn ...
Description: TMB disciplines 42 physicians at February meeting, adopts rule changes
Document: ... into an Agreed Order on Formal Filing
requiring Dr. Colman to within one year complete at least 20 hours of in
-
person CME in high
-
risk obstetrics; and pay an
administrative penalty of $
3,000 within 90 days. The Board found Dr. Colman failed to meet the standard of care in the
obstetric
tre ...
Description: Physician Statistics 2014 Jan - Physicians by Gender and County
Document: COUNTY
MALE
FEMALE
UNKNOWN
TOTAL
ANDERSON
62
15
77
ANDREWS
10
2
12
ANGELINA
129
33
162
ARANSAS
12
3
15
ATASCOSA
29
9
38
AUSTIN
8
1
9
BAILEY
5
5
BANDERA
4
3
7
BASTROP
19
13
32
BAYLOR
4
3
7
BEE
20
3
23
BELL
865
351
1216
BEXAR
3583
1609
3
5195
BLANCO
1
2
3
BOSQUE
8
2
10
BOWIE
207
42
249
BRAZORIA
174
...
“... ny individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation by use of any letters, words, or terms, as an affix on stationery or advertisements or in any other manner, to indicate the individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation is entitled to practice medicine if the individual or e ... ”
What is the "corporate practice of medicine"?
The corporate practice of medicine is a legal doctrine, which generally prohibits corporations, entities or individuals (i.e. non-physicians) from practicing medicine.
A general summary of the corporate practice of medicine doctrine is that it prohibits physicians from entering into partnerships, employee relationships, fee splitting, or other situations with non-physicians where the physician's practice of medicine is in any way controlled or directed by, or fees shared with a non-physician. Generally, physicians may enter into independent contractor arrangements with non-physicians. However, whether an independent contractor situation exists is a question of law and attendant facts.
Section 165.156 of the Medical Practice Act makes it unlawful for any individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation by use of any letters, words, or terms, as an affix on stationery or advertisements or in any other manner, to indicate the individual, partnership, trust, association or corporation is entitled to practice medicine if the individual or entity is not licensed to do so.
Section 164.052(a)(13) of the Medical Practice Act authorizes disciplinary action against any licensee for impersonation of a licensed practitioner or permitting another to use his license to practice medicine. Section 164.052(a)(17) authorizes disciplinary action against a practitioner for aiding or abetting, directly or indirectly, the practice of medicine by non-licensed individuals or entities.
Beginning in 2011, the Texas Legislature enacted laws authorizing certain types of hospitals and specific hospital districts to directly hire physicians.
Because of the highly technical aspects of this doctrine, a physician should consult with private counsel regarding any actual or contemplated arrangement. Please be advised that the Board staff is not authorized to provide private legal advice.
The following case law/legal authority may be helpful in the analysis and are available from any local law library or private counsel:
a. Garcia v. Texas State Board of Medical Examiners, 384 F.Supp. 434 (W.D. Texas 1974);
b. F.W.B. Rockett v. Texas State Board of Medical Examiners, 287 S.W.2d 190 (Tex. Civ.App.- San Antonio 1956, writ ref'd n.r.e.);
c. Watt v. Texas State Board of Medical Examiners, 303 S.W.2d 884 (Tex. Civ. App.- Dallas 1957, writ ref'd n.r.e.);
d. Flynn Brothers, Inc. v. First Medical Associates, 715 S.W.2d 782 (Tex. Civ. App.- Dallas 1986, writ ref'd n.r.e.)
e. Woodson v. Scott & White Hospital, 186 S.W.2d 720 (Tex. App. 1945, writ ref'd w.o.m.)
f. Tex. Atty. Gen. Op. JM-1042 (1989)
g. Tex. Atty. Gen. Op. WW-278 (1957).
h. Tex. Atty. Gen. Op. JM 369 (1985)
i. Tex. Atty. Gen. Op. DM-138 (1992)
j. Tex. Atty. Gen. Op. M-551 (1970)
k. The Medical Practice Act, Texas Occupations Code Annotated, Title 3, Subtitle B as amended, section 162.001.
l. The Medical Practice Act, Texas Occupations Code Annotated, Title 3, Subtitle B as amended, section 162.001.
m. The Medical Practice Act, Texas Occupations Code Annotated, Title 3, Subtitle B as amended, 151.055.
n. Occupations Code, section 102.001.